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Acupressure More Details
Acupressure (a blend of "acupuncture" and "pressure") is a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) technique derived from acupuncture. In acupressure physical pressure is applied to acupuncture points by the hand, elbow, or with various devices.
Traditional Chinese medicine's (TCM) acupuncture theory predates use of the scientific method, and has received various criticisms based on scientific thinking. There is no known anatomical or histological basis for the existence of acupuncture points or meridians. Acupuncturists tend to perceive TCM concepts in functional rather than structural terms, i.e. as being useful in guiding evaluation and care of patients. Neuroimaging research suggests that certain acupuncture points have distinct effects that are not otherwise predictable anatomically.
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Acupuncture More Details Qualifications
Acupuncture is a component of traditional Chinese medicine that originated in China over 5,000 years ago. It is based on the belief that living beings have a vital energy, called "qi that circulates through twelve invisible energy lines known as meridians on the body. Each meridian is associated with a different organ system. An imbalance in the flow of qi throughout a meridian is how disease begins.
Acupuncturists insert needles into specified points along meridian lines to influence the restore balance to the flow of qi. There are over 1,000 acupuncture points on the body. In 1997, acupuncture needles were reclassified from "experimental" to "medical device" by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The National Institutes of Health released a consensus statement in the same year endorsing acupuncture for the treatment of a variety of conditions such as post-operative pain, tennis elbow, and carpal tunnel syndrome.
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Alexander Technique Qualifications
The Alexander technique is an alternative medicine and educational discipline focusing on bodily coordination, including psychological principles of awareness. It is applied for purposes of recovering freedom of movement, in the mastery of performing arts, and for general self-improvement affecting poise, impulse control and attention.
The Technique takes its name from F. Matthias Alexander, who, in the 1890s, developed its principles as a personal tool to alleviate his breathing problems and hoarseness and hence enable him to pursue a career as a Shakespearean actor.
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Allergy Testing & Desensitising
Sometimes we feel off colour and do not know why, or maybe we find that food in general doesn’t agree with us and we suspect that something in particular is upsetting our system. How do we discover which foods disagree with us without constantly changing our diet? This is where allergy testing, and related therapy, help us, by quickly diagnosing what is causing the allergy. Testing for allergies can take many forms, including dowsing, kinesiology and radionics.
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Amatsu Therapy
Amatsu is a blend of modern research and ancient Japanese therapy. It is a corrective treatment which treats the whole body, not just the symptoms. It aligns and re-balances the body’s structures. Amatsu is suitable for all ages, from babies to older people, including pre/post natal women and people with reduced mobility. It is safe and effective. A treatment is known as a balance.
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Anthroposophical Medicine
Anthroposophical medicine is a holistic and salutogenetic approach to medicine focusing on strengthening the patient's organism and individuality. The self-determination, autonomy and dignity of patients are a central theme; therapies are intended to enhance a patient's capacities to heal.
The medical system was founded in the 1920s by Rudolf Steiner in conjunction with Ita Wegman as an extension to conventional medicine based on the spiritual philosophy Anthroposophy. Conventional medical treatments, including surgery and medications, are employed as necessary and anthroposophical physicians must have a conventional medical education, including a degree from an established and certified medical school, as well as extensive post-graduate study.
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Aromatherapy
Therapists may choose to work from a medical, holistic or aesthetic basis. Essential oils have curative and restoring properties, as well as wonderful smells! Essential oils will be specifically chosen in consultation with the individual and applied during massage to maintain or restore physical health and psychological well-being. Aromatherapy can be used to combat particular conditions such as insomnia, migraine, menstrual or digestive problems ect., or used as a valuable source of relaxation.
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Art therapy
In the 1940’s, artists working in psychiatric hospitals became aware that painting, drawing and other forms of artwork could form the basis of a therapeutic relationship between patient and therapist. The patients’ creations are said to reveal hidden feelings and emotions and so help the therapist to better understand the patient as well as being an important medium for communication.
Art Therapy is the creative use of paint, pastels, and clay or art materials to help people communicate and overcome emotional and mental problems. Art is a powerful form of self expression and is now considered to be a valuable therapeutic tool, particularly in helping to rehabilitate patients who are mentally ill or emotionally disturbed. Art Therapy is mainly used in psychiatric hospitals and day centres, and is practised by qualified Art Therapists or occasionally by psychologists.
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Assertiveness Training
The ability to be confident, poised and able to adapt, negotiate and compromise are some underlying aspects of assertive behaviour; based on equality, honesty, being specific and mutual respect.
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Aura Soma
Aura Soma is a self-selecting healing system using colour, plant and crystal energy. It is about regenerating, revitalising and rebalancing the human aura (the electro-magnetic field which closely surrounds the physical body). The Balance bottles, each containing two different colours of liquid, form the basis of Aura-Soma. By applying appropriate colours to the body, Aura-Soma restores balance and enables the body to resume its natural rhythm. It can be used to enhance any other form of healing therapy. The role of the therapist is to interpret and to help you understand what your colour choice indicates about your state of physical, emotional, mental and spiritual being.
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Auricular acupunture
Auricular Acupuncture is a unique complementary therapy that originated in China 3000 years ago. Over the years auricular acupuncture has always been popular as a method of treatment in China but it has had a great revival since the Communist Revolution in 1949. However much research and development of Auricular Acupuncture has been carried out in Europe over the past 50 years. Therefore it encompasses both Oriental and Western Medicine.
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Autogenics
Autogenic training is a relaxation technique developed by the German psychiatrist Johannes Schultz and first published in 1932. The technique involves the daily practice of sessions that last around 15 minutes, usually in the morning, at lunch time, and in the evening. During each session, the practitioner will repeat a set of visualisations that induce a state of relaxation. Each session can be practiced in a position chosen amongst a set of recommended postures (for example, lying down, sitting meditation, sitting like a rag doll). The technique can be used to alleviate many stress-induced psychosomatic disorders.
Schultz emphasized parallels to techniques in yoga and meditation. It is a method for influencing one's autonomic nervous system. Abbe Faria and Emile Coue are the forerunners of Schultz. There are many parallels to progressive relaxation.
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Ayurveda
Ayurveda, the science of life, prevention and longevity is the oldest and most holistic medical system available on the planet today. It was placed in written form over 5,000 years ago in India, it was said to be a world medicine dealing with both body and the spirit. Before the advent of writing, the ancient wisdom of this healing system was a part of the spiritual tradition of the Sanatana Dharma (Universal Religion), or Vedic Religion. VedaVyasa, the famous sage, shaktavesha avatar of Vishnu, put into writing the complete knowledge of Ayurveda, along with the more directly spiritual insights of self realization into a body of scriptural literature called the Vedas and the Vedic literatures.
There were originally four main books of spirituality, which included among other topics, health, astrology, spiritual business, government, army, poetry and spiritual living and behaviour. These books are known as the four Vedas; Rik, Sama, Yajur and Atharva. The Rik Veda, a compilation of verse on the nature of existence, is the oldest surviving book of any Indo-European language (3000 B.C.). The Rik Veda (also known as Rig Veda) refers to the cosmology known as Sankhya which lies at the base of both Ayurveda and Yoga, contains verses on the nature of health and disease, pathogenesis and principles of treatment.
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Bach Flower and Other Essences
Flower and other essences are prepared under special conditions from flowers and other natural ingredients, such as gemstones. Each one is specifically devised to treat a different feeling, or stimulate change in areas of negative belief which are inhibiting personal progress. Totally safe, the remedies can deal with all of the emotions which stop us feeling good about ourselves, including fear, loneliness, uncertainty, anger and despair. These negative emotions ultimately cause physical complaints, and the remedies can therefore also be used to maintain good health as well as treating the underlying causal problem behind an illness.
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Bach flower remedies
Bach flower remedies are dilutions of flower material developed by Edward Bach, an English physician and homeopath, in the 1930s. The remedies are intended primarily for emotional and spiritual conditions, including but not limited to depression, anxiety, insomnia and stress.
The remedies contain a very small amount of flower material in a 50:50 solution of water and brandy. Because the remedies are extremely diluting them do not have a characteristic scent or taste of the plant. Vendors claim that the remedies contain "energetic" nature of the flower and that this can be transmitted to the user. Although Bach flower remedies often are associated with homeopathy, the remedies differ from homeopathy in that they do not follow fundamental homeopathic precepts such as the law of similar or the assumption that curative powers are enhanced by diluting and shaking ("succussion").
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Bates method
The Bates method is an alternative therapy aimed at improving eyesight. Eye-care physician William Horatio Bates, M.D., (1860–1931) attributed nearly all sight problems to habitual strain of the eyes, and felt that glasses were harmful and never necessary. Bates self-published a book as well as a magazine (and earlier collaborated with Bernarr MacFadden on a correspondence course) detailing his approach to helping people relax such "strain", and thus, he claimed, improve their sight. His techniques centered around visualization and movement. He placed particular emphasis on imagining black letters and marks, and the movement of such. He also felt that exposing the eyes to sunlight would help alleviate the "strain".
The famed British writer Aldous Huxley, whose corneas had been scarred from the age of sixteen, learned the Bates method from Bates student Margaret Darst Corbett beginning in 1939 and in 1942 wrote his own book about the method. He reported that his eyesight had improved significantly, but admitted that it remained far from normal. Whether his vision had truly improved was frequently questioned.
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Bee venom therapy
The exact origins of apitherapy are difficult to pinpoint and can be traced back, in a general sense, to ancient Egypt, Greece and China. Use of honey and other bee products can be traced back thousands of years and healing properties are included in many religious texts including the Veda, Bible and Quran. These are mostly attributed to nutritional benefits of consumption of bee-products and not use of bee venom.
The more modern study of apitherapy, specifically bee venom, was initiated through the efforts of Austrian physician Phillip Terc in his published results "Report about a Peculiar Connection Between the Bee stings and Rheumatism" in 1888. More recent popularity can be drawn to Charles Mraz (1905-1999) a beekeeper from Vermont, United States over the past 60 years.
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Biochemic Tissue Salts
Biochemic cell salts aka Tissue Salts or Cell Salts are alternative remedies based on inorganic salts elaborated by Dr. Wilhelm Heinrich Schüßler (1821-1898). Although moderately diluted (3X-6X), they are not classed as homeopathic, because they are not purported to act according to the "like cures like" principle of homeopathy. Nonetheless, they are commonly advocated by people who also advocate similar alternative medicine remedies, including homeopathy.
Inorganic salts were first used in homeopathic preparations by Samuel Hahnemann, and further utilised by Dr. Schüßler who identified 12 different salts in human tissue based on the analysis and research of inorganic constituents of cremated organs and remains by Jacob Moleschott and Justus von Liebig. Schüßler concluded that the cell salts are important mineral constituents that are present in human cells, and that (in accordance with the theories of Virchow) disease took place at the cellular level.
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Biofeedback
Biofeedback is a non-medical process that involves measuring a subject's specific and quantifiable bodily functions such as the activity of brain waves, blood pressure, heart rate, skin temperature, sweat gland activity, and muscle tension, conveying the information to the patient in real-time. This raises the patient's awareness and therefore the possibility of conscious control of those functions.
By providing the user access to physiological information about which he or she may be unaware, biofeedback may allow users to gain control of physical processes previously considered an automatic response of the autonomous nervous system. Interest in biofeedback has waxed and waned since its inception in the 1960s; it is, however, undergoing something of a renaissance during the early 21st century, which some experts attribute to the general rise in interest about all alternative medicine modalities. Small biofeedback machines are becoming available for use in the home.
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Biorhythms
The classical theory originated at the turn of the 20th century, between 1897 and 1902, from observational research.
Hermann Swoboda, professor of psychology at the University of Vienna, who was researching periodic variations in fevers, looked into the possibility of a rhythmic change in mood and health. He collected data on reaction to pain, outbreak of fevers, illnesses, asthma, heart attacks, and recurrent dreams. He concluded that there was a 23-day physical cycle and a 28-day emotional cycle.
Wilhelm Fliess, a nose and throat specialist and reportedly a numerologist, was independently researching the occurrences of fevers, recurrent illnesses and deaths in his patients. He too came to the conclusion that there was a 23- and a 28-day rhythm; he labelled the former "male" and the latter "female". His writings on the subject have been described by Martin Gardner as "a masterpiece of Teutonic crack pottery". Fliess was particularly preoccupied with the fact that he could express a variety of numbers related to natural phenomena in the form 23x + 28y by choosing x and y as suitable positive or negative integers. He did not realize that "if any two positive integers that have no common divisor are substituted for 23 and 28 in his basic formula, it is possible to express any positive integer whatever." Fliess' theories were of great interest and importance to Sigmund Freud during his early work in developing his psychoanalytic concepts.
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Body psychotherapy
Body psychotherapy encompasses a number of integrative approaches, and is concerned with the integration of physiological/somatic (body), emotional, mental, spiritual, and social/relational aspects of the individual. It involves an extensive depth of knowledge and explicit theories of mind-body functioning, taking into account the complexity of interactions and reciprocal relationships between psyche and soma.
Body psychotherapy modalities, such as integrative body psychotherapy, bio-energetic analysis, or biodynamic psychotherapy and biodynamic massage, share an underlying assumption that humans are embodied beings and therefore share a functional unity between psychological and physiological aspects of existence.
Body psychotherapists acknowledge dynamic correlations between somatic (body) manifestations and psychological processes instead of hierarchical relationships between mind and body. Recent advances in neuroscience have substantiated these core body psychotherapy concepts. Body Psychotherapy is widely available in the UK for individuals and as group therapy.
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Bodytherapy
Structural Bodytherapy is a synthesis of two major styles of bodywork – Rolfing and Feldenkrais Technique. It combines deep physical therapy with movement, and evokes postural awareness. It is highly effective in treating even severe physical problems. Painful movement difficulties, stubborn occupational injuries and chronic postural problems are treated. This method is deep, direct and transformative, and gets results fast, being excellent for athletes, performers and those seriously seeking self-development.
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Bowen Technique
The Bowen Technique is one version of a group of technical interpretations of the work of Australian self-proclaimed osteopath Tom Bowen (1916–1982) known as Bowen Therapy, which is a holistic system of healing. The Bowen Technique was limited to Australia until 1986, when it was named, and introduced to other countries by Oswald Rentsch, who observed Bowen at work one morning a week for two years.
It has since been developed and furthered by many others and is now one of the nine therapies involved in the move towards voluntary self regulation in the United Kingdom.
The three other surviving students of Tom Bowen — Keith Davis, Kevin Ryan and Romney Smeeton — have methodologies that vary significantly from the way Oswald Rentsch teaches the technique. Dr Kevin Ryan teaches his interpretation of the Bowen Technique to osteopathic students at the Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology.
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Brief therapy
Brief therapy utilizes a variety of approaches to psychotherapy. It differs from other therapeutic approaches in that it focuses on a specific problem, and involves a direct intervention by the therapist who works more pro-actively with the client. It emphasizes precise observation, the utilization of a client's natural resources, and the temporary suspension of disbelief, to enable the consideration of new perspectives and multiple viewpoints.
The primary objective is to aid the client to view present circumstances in a wider context with increased functionality. Brief therapy is seen as solution based rather than problem solving, and therapists are more concerned with current factors preventing change rather than how the issues arose. There is not one specific mode of approach but many paths which, singly or combined, might ultimately be beneficial. Brief therapy is short term, usually in a pre-arranged number of sessions.
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Buqi
Buqi is a traditional Chinese healing method. Very often organ disease is caused by a vertebral malposition, which in turn is brought about by poor body posture. Psychological and emotional problems also contribute to the disease of an organ. Both mechanisms create vicious circles of disease in the body, which, together with climatic factors and poor diet can be considered the root causes of disease. To prevent and cure diseases, Buqi uses three kinds of “Vital Forces”, Vibrational Force, Spontaneous Movement Force and Mental Force. Different hand techniques and methods are used to direct these.
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Buteyko
The Buteyko method or Buteyko Breathing Technique is a practice used for the treatment of asthma. The method takes its name from the late Ukrainian doctor Konstantin Pavlovich Buteyko (Ukrainian: Бутейко), who first formulated its principles during the 1960s. The method is a physical therapy and several small clinical trials have shown that it can safely reduce asthma symptoms and the need for rescue medication, as well as increasing quality of life scores. However, improvement takes time and commitment, requiring daily exercises over a period of weeks or months.
At the core of the Buteyko method is a series of breathing exercises that focus on nasal-breathing, breath-holding and relaxation. Buteyko's theory was that asthmatics "chronically over breathe" and the exercises are designed to teach asthmatics to breathe less. The goal is to retrain breathing to a normal pattern, akin to certain forms of Yoga.
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Chelation Therapy
The term chelate is derived from the Greek word "chele" which means to grasp with a pincer and was first applied to chemicals in 1920 by the analytical chemist G.T. Morgan. Chelating agents are large anionic molecules that reversibly bind with high affinity to di- and tri- valent metal cations to form a metal complex. Some common chelators are ethylenediamminetetraacetate (EDTA), dimercaprol (BAL), D-penicillamine, dimercaptosuccinic acid (DMSA), deferoxamine and natural chelators including hemoglobin and chlorophyll. Both natural and synthetic chelating agents have many important uses in the areas of medicine, physiology and inorganic and organic chemistry.
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Chinese herbal medicine
Chinese history once told a fiction of a person named Shen Nong who tasted many herbs at the same time and was then poisoned. It told us what difficult times that ancient Chinese people had when discovering the medicines.
Dating back to the period around 22 century B.C. to 256 B.C (in which China was in Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasty), there appeared alcohol medicine and soup medicine. A book, The Book of Songs (or Shi Jing) in the Zhou Dynasty (11 century B.C. to 771 B.C.), wrote something about medicine. This is the earliest existing book bearing records of ancient Chinese medicine. Another book, Nei Jing, which is the earliest existing book on Chinese medicine theory, proposed the theories like "cooling the patient if one had high temperature and vice versa", "adding the five flavours into the medicine and one would feel bitter inside and have diarrhea. These formed the basis of Chinese medicine theory.
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Chinese Medicine
Traditional Chinese Medicine, also known as TCM (simplified Chinese: 中医; traditional Chinese: 中醫; pinyin: zhōng yī), includes a range of traditional medical practices originating in China. Although well accepted in the mainstream of medical care throughout East Asia, it is considered an alternative medical system in much of the Western world.
TCM practices include such treatments as herbal medicine (中药), acupuncture, dietary therapy, and both Tui Na and Shiatsu massage. Qigong and Taijiquan are also closely associated with TCM.
TCM claims to be rooted in meticulous observation of nature, the cosmos, and the human body, and to be thousands of years old. Major theories include those of Yin-yang, the Five Phases, the human body Channel system, Zang Fu organ theory, six confirmations, four layers, etc. Modern TCM was systematized in the 1950s under the People's Republic of China and Mao Zedong.
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Chiropractic
The Chiropractors technique is based on the structural relationship of the nervous system and spinal column. Chiropractors sometimes may use x-rays to assist in diagnosis of spinal misalignments. They treat and prevent biomechanical disorders of the musculo-skeletal system, particularly those involving the spine and their effect on the nervous system.
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Chua Ka
Chua Ka is a deep tissue massage. Memories of suffering are imprinted into the body’s tissues and musculature as deeply stored pain. Chua Ka involves work with the finger tips, working to the bone, and skinrolling, dissolving deposits built into the muscle fibres, relaxing tension and relating the work to the particular emotional content of that area, leaving you feeling relaxed and calm with increased vitality.
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Client-Centred Counselling
Freedom to explore and discover your own resources in resolving personal difficulties and enhancing your potential. It’s good to talk…and even better to feel heard.
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Cognitive Analytical therapy
Anthony Ryle, a British GP who later became a psychotherapist, developed cognitive analytic therapy (CAT). His aim was to create a therapeutic module that could easily be offered by the NHS, providing effective and affordable psychological treatment in as short a time as possible.
CAT combines cognitive theories, psychotherapy and Vygotskian explorations between language and thinking, and the link between historical, cultural and social factors on how we function. It encourages clients to explore their own resources and develop the skills to change destructive patterns of behaviour, and negative ways of thinking and acting. The therapy is short term (16 weeks), structured and directive, i.e. through diary keeping, progress charts, etc. The therapist works in collaboration with the client, focusing on changing maladaptive patterns of behaviour and teaching alternative strategies for coping. Attention is given to understanding the connections between childhood patterns, social input and their impact on the client as an adult. It includes keywords such as Snags, Dilemmas, Traps and Sequential Diagrammatic Reformulation.
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Cognitive and Behaviour Therapies
Cognitive behavioural therapy (or cognitive behavioural therapies or CBT) is a psychotherapeutic approach that aims to solve problems concerning dysfunctional emotions, behaviours and cognitions through a goal-oriented, systematic procedure. The title is used in diverse ways to designate behaviour therapy, cognitive therapy, and to refer to therapy based upon a combination of basic behavioural and cognitive research.
There is empirical evidence that CBT is effective for the treatment of a variety of problems, including mood, anxiety, personality, eating, substance abuse, and psychotic disorder. Treatment is often manualized, with specific technique-driven brief, direct, and time-limited treatments for specific psychological disorders. CBT is used in individual therapy as well as group settings, and the techniques are often adapted for self-help applications. Some clinicians and researchers are more cognitive oriented (e.g. cognitive restructuring), while others are more behaviourally oriented (in vivo exposure therapy). Other interventions combine both (e.g. imaginal exposure therapy).
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Colonic irrigation
Colon cleansing (colon therapy) encompasses a number of alternative medical therapies intended to remove fecal waste and unidentified toxins from the colon and intestinal tract. Colon cleansing may take the form of colon hydrotherapy (also called colonics or colonic irrigation) or oral cleansing regimens.
Colon hydrotherapy uses enemas to inject water, sometimes mixed with herbs or with other liquids, into the colon using special equipment. Oral cleaning uses dietary fiber, herbs, dietary supplements, or laxatives. Practitioners believe that accumulations of putrefied feces line the walls of the large intestine and that these accumulations harbour parasites or pathogenic gut flora, causing nonspecific symptoms and general ill-health. This "auto-intoxication" hypothesis is based on medical beliefs of the Ancient Egyptians and Greeks, and was discredited in the early 20th century.
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Colour therapy
Avicenna (980-1037), who viewed colour to be of vital importance in diagnosis and treatment, discussed chromotherapy in The Canon of Medicine. He wrote that "Colour is an observable symptom of disease" and also developed a chart that related colour to the temperature and physical condition of the body. His view was that red moved the blood, blue or white cooled it, and yellow reduced muscular pain and inflammation. He further discussed the properties of colours for healing and was "the first to establish that the wrong colour suggested for therapy would elicit no response in specific diseases." As an example, "he observed that a person with a nosebleed should not gaze at things of a brilliant red colour and should not be exposed to red light because this would stimulate the sanguineous humor, whereas blue would soothe it and reduce blood flow. In the 19th century, healers claimed colour glass filters could treat many diseases including constipation and meningitis. Photobiology, the term for the contemporary scientific study of the effects of light on humans, has replaced the term chromotherapy in an effort to separate it from its roots in Victorian mysticism and to strip it of its associations with symbolism and magic.
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Counselling
Seeing a counsellor gives you an opportunity to share your concerns in a secure and non-judgemental setting where you are assured complete confidentiality. Counselling generally takes place on a one to one basis, unless it is specifically couple counselling you require. The process of counselling can help you deal with emotional difficulties such as bereavement, low self esteem, problem relationships etc., and bring about an emotional change in order to lead a more fulfilling and positive life. There are many different fields of counselling and some counsellors are specifically trained in a specialised field e.g. alcoholism.
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Couple Counselling
Couple therapy aims to help couples clarify expectations of their relationships and deal with difficult issues in a safe way.
Counselling Supervision (Collaborative Review)
A collaborative, client-centred approach to supervision, allowing you to explore your client-work and to develop your practice. Applicable to all client/therapeutic work, not just counselling.
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Cranial Osteopathy
Cranial osteopathy is a set of theory and techniques that have been developed from the observations of Dr William Sutherland that the plates of the cranium permit microscopic movement or force dissipation and that there is a 'force' or rhythm that is operating in moving the plates of the skull. Cranial osteopathy is said to be based on a primary respiratory mechanism, a rhythm that can be felt with a very finely developed sense of touch. Some osteopaths believe that improving dysfunctional cranial rhythmic impulses enhances cerebral spinal fluid flow to peripheral nerves, thereby enhancing metabolic outflow and nutrition inflow. It has gained particular popularity in the treatment of babies and children.
The primary respiratory mechanism is not acknowledged as existing in standard medical texts, and at least one study has failed to show inter-rater reliability between craniosacral therapists attempting to detect this rhythm. While other studies have reported evidence of the existence of such a rhythm, the link between any such mechanism and states of health or disease has also been contested. One meta-analysis from the British Columbia Office of Health Technology Assessment (BCOHTA) concluded that "there is evidence for a craniosacral rhythm, impulse or 'primary respiration' independent of other measurable body rhythms", however it was noted that "these and other studies do not provide any valid evidence that such a craniosacral 'rhythm' or 'pulse' can be reliably perceived by an examiner" and that "The influence of this craniosacral rhythm on health or disease states is completely unknown.
Craniosacral therapy is based on the same principles as cranial osteopathy, but the practitioners are not qualified osteopaths. The theory and techniques of cranial osteopathy have also had a major influence in alternative medicine in general.
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Cranio-sacral therapy
coming soon
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Crystal Healing
Crystal healing is a gentle and relaxing healing technique, which has been used for centuries to balance the physical, mental, spiritual and emotional aspects of a person by using the energies of crystals. It helps release pain.
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Dance Movement therapy
Dance movement therapy (DMT) is an expressive form of psychotherapy, founded on the belief that the body and mind are an interrelated continuum. Through the vehicle of movement and dance, the client can creatively explore emotional, cognitive, physical and social integration.
Dance therapists operate from the principle that movement reflects an individual's process of thinking and feeling. By acknowledging and supporting the client's movements, the therapist encourages the development of new emotional experiences through adaptive movement patterns, supporting the solution of psychological issues.
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Do In
Do-In, also known as Daoyin, Dao-In and Tao-In, is a Japanese therapy meaning self stimulation in which it combines stretching, exercising, breathing and meditation techniques to help eliminate toxins in the body, promote self-development and increase spirituality.
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Drama therapy
Drama therapy is the intentional use of theatrical techniques, such as role-play, theatre games, mime, puppetry, voice work, myth, ritual, storytelling and other improvisational techniques to facilitate creativity, imagination, learning, insight and personal growth. Its extremely varied approach provides an expressive therapy modality that can be used in a wide variety of settings, including hospitals, schools, mental health centres, prisons and businesses.
Drama therapy supports opportunities for individuals or groups to explore personal and/or social problems in a creative environment, and to safely reflect upon existing beliefs, attitudes, and feelings, exploring alternative ways of acting in the world. The drama therapist encourages self-awareness, reflection upon, and expression of, feelings in relationship to the self and to others.
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Dream Therapy
Dream Therapy is where dreams, and the dream state of mind, are used to accomplish physical and emotional healing. They use your dreams to interpret information as they may warn of oncoming health problems, help diagnose them, suggest treatment, accelerate the healing process, and contribute to life-long health. To date no specific qualification found or available.
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Ear acupuncture
Auriculotherapy, or auricular therapy, or ear acupuncture, or auriculoacupuncture is a form of alternative medicine based on the idea that the ear is a microsystem with the entire body represented on the auricle, the outer portion of the ear. Ailments of the entire body are assumed to be treatable by stimulation of the surface of the ear exclusively. Similar mappings are used in reflexology and iridology. These mappings are not based on or supported by any medical or scientific evidence.
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Emotional Freedom Technique (EFT)
Emotional Freedom Technique was originated in China and is based on their practice of acupuncture; the only difference between the two is that with EFT they don’t use needles they only tap on well established meridian points on the upper body. This will help you take control of your body and thoughts. To date no specific qualification found or available.
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Existential psychotherapy
Existential psychotherapy is centred upon supporting the client to make sense of life through the willingness to face it and its problems. The existentialist belief is that life has no essential or predetermined meaning, the individual is entirely free and ultimately responsible, and so meaning has to be found or created. This can trigger feelings of meaninglessness in life, thus the therapy explores the client's experience of the human condition and aims to clarify the individual's understanding of values and beliefs, explicitly naming what has previously been left unspoken. The client is supported in living more authentically and purposefully, whilst accepting the limitations and contradictions of what it is to be human.
As a movement existentialism began in the 19th Century with philosophers Nietzsche and Kierkegaard. As a therapy it is regarded as a serious enquiry into what it means to be human, often involving the painful process of squarely facing up to aspects of humanity that are ordinarily avoided and evaded. Existentialist therapists believe that such in depth explorations can ultimately bring great strength and joy.
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Eye Movement Desensitization & Reprocessing (EMDR)
Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) is a specialist training in trauma work available to qualified psychotherapists. EMDR combines elements of cognitive behavioural and psychodynamic therapies with specific techniques, to desensitize traumatic memories.
EMDR is an information processing approach, developed to resolve symptoms of trauma, which uses a structured method to address the past, present and future aspects of disturbing memories. EMDR's most unique aspect is a bilateral stimulation of the brain, either through eye movements, bilateral sound or bilateral tactile stimulation. These interventions are combined with cognitions, visualized images and attention to body sensations. EMDR also utilizes dual attention awareness to help the individual to move between the traumatic material and the safety of the present moment. Clinical trials have demonstrated EMDR's efficacy in the treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Although some psychotherapists may use EMDR for various problems, its research support is primarily for disorders stemming from distressing life experiences.
EMDR is available in the NHS and in the private sector.
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Family therapy
Family therapy is a branch of psychotherapy focusing specifically on family relationships. It works from the premise that a problem lies within the family as a whole, rather than with a single person within the family unit. Family therapy is a branch of psychotherapy focusing specifically on family relationships. It is also referred to as couples therapy and family systems therapy.
Family therapy encourages change and development, and the combined resolution of family conflicts and problems. The focus is on how families interact relationally together, emphasizing the importance of a functioning family unit for psychological health and wellbeing. Regardless of the origin of an issue, or with whom the problem lies with, the therapist's aim is to engage the family in beneficial solutions, seeking constructive ways for family members to support each other through direct participation. A skilled family therapist will have the ability to influence conversations in such a way as to harness the strength and the wisdom of the family unit as a whole, taking into consideration the wider economic, social, cultural, political and religious context in which the family lives, and respecting each individual's different perspectives, beliefs, views and stories.
(Family in this instance is defined as long-term relationships that are active within the family, or strongly support the familial unit, irrelevant as to whether related by blood or not.)
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Far Memory Technique/Past Life Regression
Far Memory Technique is a method of assisting a person to get in touch with their own inner guidance, sometimes recalling a “past life” in order to bring forward a lesson from that time which is relevant to the present.
Past Life Regression
The past life regression usually starts with a guided visualisation/meditation which helps the person to achieve an altered state of consciousness. Once conscious of another time the client will be lead through the various key incidents of that lifetime focusing on unresolved emotions, problems and conflicts. This process aids the release of current mental and emotional blockages thus bringing healing into the present life. Belief in reincarnation is not necessary for the therapy to have positive effects.
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Feldenkrais method
The Feldenkrais Method is an educational system centred on movement, aiming to expand and refine the use of the self through awareness. It is intended for those who wish to improve their movement repertoire (dancers, musicians, artists), as well as those wishing to reduce pain or limitations in movement, and many who want to improve their general well-being and personal development. Because it uses movement as the primary vehicle for gaining awareness, it is directly applicable to disorders that arise from restricted or habitually poor movement. But as a process for gaining awareness, the system claims to expand a person's choices and responses to many aspects of life: emotions, relationships, and intellectual tasks; and it apply at any level, from severe disorder to highly professional performance. The Feldenkrais Method holds that there is no separation between mind and body, and thus learning to move better can improve one's overall well-being on many levels.
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Feng Shui and Geopathic Stress
Feng Shui is based on the observation and understanding of how the environments of homes and offices subtly affect peoples well-being and emotional states. By carefully determined use and placement of plants, colours, pictures, mirrors, lights, furniture, seating positions and directions, it is possible to “tune” an environment to open up opportunities and promote the full potential for people and businesses. Space clearing may also be undertaken.
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Gestalt Therapy
Gestalt is a German word meaning the whole and the sum of all the parts, and the symbolic configuration or pattern of elements, that make up the whole.
Gestalt therapy is a psychotherapeutic approach, devised by Fritz Perls in the 1940's. Perls, originally a Freudian analyst, was also influenced by the principles of Gestalt psychology and existentialist philosophy. His insights helped to form the human potential movement that began in the 1960's. Gestalt therapy draws on the belief that people have a natural predilection towards health, but old patterns of behaviour and fixed ideas can create blocks interrupting the natural cycle of wellness, therefore effecting communication with others.
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Gold Counselling
Gold Counselling offers insight into the core of the personality and thus accesses the root, or core, of a problem. It is a rapid and powerful methodology for uncovering the framework of emotional beliefs in the unconscious mind, facilitating lasting change in the body and mind.
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Group Analysis
Group analysis combines psychoanalytic insights, with the exploration of interpersonal functioning in a social context. The intention is to achieve a healthier integration of the individual in his or her network of relationships, i.e. within the family, the community and socially. Group analysis focuses on the relationship between the individual and the rest of the group, emphasising the social nature of human experience through an interactive approach. Group analysis can be applied in many fields of human relations such as teaching, training and organisational consultancy.
The theory is based on the belief that deep lasting change can occur within a carefully selected group, whose combined membership reflects the norms of society. Group analysis views the group as an organic entity, within which the role of the therapist is to hold the group rather than take an active participatory role. The group becomes a dynamic entity of its own, and functions within a socio-cultural context that in turn influences the process.
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Group psychotherapy
Group psychotherapy is a branch of psychotherapy intended to help people who would like to improve their ability to cope with life's difficulties and problems but in a group situation.
In group therapy, one or more therapists, work with a small group of clients together. Although initially created to decrease costs and increase efficiency, practitioners soon recognised positive therapeutic benefits that could not be gained from one-on-one therapies. For example - interpersonal problems are addressed well within groups. Group therapy is not based on one single psychotherapeutic theory, but many and often revolves around talking, and may also include other approaches such as psychodrama, movement work, body psychotherapy or constellations work.
The aim of group psychotherapy is to support the solving of emotional difficulties and encourage the personal development of the participants in the group. The combination of past experiences and experiences outside the therapeutic group, with the interactions between group members and the therapist's, becomes the material through which the therapy is conducted. These interactions might not be perceived as entirely positive, as the issues that the client has in daily life, will inevitably be reflected in his or her interactions within the group setting. However, this allows for valuable opportunities for such problems to be worked through in a therapeutic setting, generating experiences, which may then be translated into "real life." The skilled therapist will be selective in choosing members of the group to support the group process.
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Healing
Healing is a therapy based on the thought that human beings are a field of energy that is in constant interaction with each other and the environment. Healing is an energy therapy that uses gentle hand movements which are thought to re-pattern the client’s energy field and accelerate healing of the mind, body, and spirit. To date no specific qualification found or available.
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Healing and Spiritual Healing
Healing energies are channelled to the patient through the healer, sometimes with prayer or meditation. The healer uses attunement – a combination of empathy and intent – plus direction of healing energy, usually through the hands. Healing is appropriate to a wide range of physical and psychological conditions, is non denominational and does not require faith, just an openness to change on the part of the patient.
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Hellerwork
Heller work is a therapy which makes the connection between movement, body alignment and personal awareness. This therapy allows you to optimize how you use your body by freeing natural movement, balancing the body’s structure and opening up expression.
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Herbal medicine
Herbalism is a traditional medicinal or folk medicine practice based on the use of plants and plant extracts. Herbalism is also known as botanical medicine, medical herbalism, herbal medicine, herbology, and phytotherapy. The scope of herbal medicine is sometimes extended to include fungal and bee products, as well as minerals, shells and certain animal parts.
Many plants synthesize substances that are useful to the maintenance of health in humans and other animals. These include aromatic substances, most of which are phenols or their oxygen-substituted derivatives such as tannins. Many are secondary metabolites, of which at least 12,000 have been isolated — a number estimated to be less than 10% of the total. In many cases, substances such as alkaloids serve as plant defence mechanisms against predation by microorganisms, insects, and herbivores. Many of the herbs and spices used by humans to season food yield useful medicinal compounds.
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Holistic Swedish massage
Massage is an ancient healing art with enormous benefits for all the systems of the body, stimulating and relaxing both body and mind. It helps with things such as, alleviating tension and muscular aches & pains, lymphatic drainage, removes toxic waste, boosts immune system, circulatory and digestive systems, an all over feeling of relaxation and well-being, and exfoliation of and improved skin tone.
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Holographic repatterning
Holographic repatterning was developed so the Holographic repatterning practitioner can identify and transform the energy constriction and unconscious patterns that underline all problems.
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Homoeopathy
Homoeopathy is a complete system of healing based on the principle of “like cures like”. Medicines are prescribed in a special form which, given to a healthy person in their crude state, would produce symptoms similar to those of the diseased individual to be treated. This method of healing was first discovered by Hippocrates about 2000 years ago. It was rediscovered by Samuel Hahnemann, a German physician, who developed it into a complete system of medecine in the 1800’s. Today there are over 2000 medicines in the homoeopathic pharmacopoeia drawn from all the kingdoms of nature.
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Hopi ear candles
Hopi ear candles are named after the Naïve American tribe where Hopi means peaceful ones. The treatment consists of the candle being held against the ear and igniting it, it can only go within 4 inches of the base. This is repeated on the other ear then the ear and area around it is massaged, you are then given a facial massage concentrating on the sinus areas. This treatment can help with ear problems, migraines, and headaches.
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Hot Stone Massage
Hot stone massage is a variation on classic massage therapy. Heated smooth, flat stones are placed on key points on the body. The massage therapist may also hold the stones and use them to massage certain areas of the body.
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Humanistic Integrative psychotherapy
Humanistic integrative psychotherapy has its roots in humanistic philosophies and aims to work with a full range of influences to encourage the development of the individual, their relationship to others and society.
Humanistic integrative psychotherapy relies upon relationship-based, dialogical and experiential methods to facilitate the integration of affective, cognitive, behavioural, and physiological and the transpersonal dimensions of the individual. Both the client and the psychotherapist are actively engaged in shaping the processes of assessment, intervention and evaluation of outcomes. This approach stresses the importance of the individual's capacities for self-regulation, self-actualisation, responsibility and choice, which underpin the process of change; the psychotherapist works with the client to realise these potentials. Psychotherapists also take into consideration the impact of the external world upon the internal world of the client to explore the significance of social, cultural and political realms of experience.
Humanistic integrative psychotherapy is available in a range of settings in the public, private and voluntary sectors and benefits individuals, couples, children, families, groups and organisations.
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Hydrotherapy
Hydrotherapy or water healing as it’s known as is a therapeutic treatment which involves underwater moving and exercise. Hydrotherapy is used for athletes to maintain their general health and fitness, also part of a healthy full- body routine. To date no specific qualification found or available.
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Hypnotheraphy
Hypnotherapy is therapy that is undertaken with a subject in hypnosis.
The word "hypnosis" (from the Greek Hypnos, "sleep") is an abbreviation of James Braid's (1843) term "neuro-hypnotism", meaning "sleep of the nervous system".
A person who is hypnotized displays certain unusual characteristics and propensities, compared with a non-hypnotized subject, most notably hyper-suggestibility, which some authorities have considered a sine qua non of hypnosis. For example, Clark L. Hull, probably the first major empirical researcher in the field, wrote,
If a subject after submitting to the hypnotic procedure shows no genuine increase in susceptibility to any suggestions whatever, there seems no point in calling him hypnotised.
Hypnotherapy is often applied in order to modify a subject's behaviour, emotional content, and attitudes, as well as a wide range of conditions including dysfunctional habits, anxiety, stress-related illness, pain management, and personal development.
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Indian Head Massage
This is a form of head massage, used in India for thousands of years. It was originally used to promote healthy and beautiful hair. It is known to stimulate the scalp, relieve muscular tension and remove blockages in the lymph system. It is particularly good for alleviating stress and depression and has a relaxing and energising effect.
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Iridology
Iridology is the scientific study of the pattern in the coloured (iris) part of your eye. The iris reveals body constitution, its strengths and weaknesses, health levels, and transitions that take place in a person's body according to their way of life.
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Johrei
Johrei was originated in Japan in the 1920s; it’s based on the understanding that both physical and non-physical aspects exist in our lives and that our non-physical aspects, your mind and spirit, influence your physical well-being. To date no specific qualification found or available.
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Juice Therapy
Juice Therapy is basically eating and drinking fruit and vegetable as they are natural tonics, offering a safe, inexpensive way to stimulate digestion, strengthen the immune system and encourage the elimination of toxins. To date no specific qualification found or available
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Jungian psychotherapy/psychoanalysis
Jungian analysis is a specialised form of psychotherapy which works with the unconscious. The Jungian analyst and the client work together to expand the client's consciousness in order to move toward psychological balance, harmony and wholeness. Jungian Analysis examines deep motivations within the clients psyche, his thoughts and actions which lie beneath conscious awareness. The Jungian analyst will focus on the process of what happens within sessions, in addition to the experience of the inner and outer happenings of the client's life, to achieve deeper and more long lasting changes in the personality. At the heart of Jungian Analysis is the belief that realignment of conscious and unconscious aspects of the personality, with an ensuing creation of new values and purpose, brings relief and meaning to psychological suffering and pain.
Jung's approach to psychology has been profoundly influential in all aspects of countercultural movements across Europe and the United States since the 1960s. His emphasis on understanding our motivation through the psyche, facilitated through the exploration of dreams, art, mythology, world religion and philosophy have shaped how we look at life today. Jung was trained as a theoretical psychologist and practicing clinician, but much of his life's work was centred upon exploring the realms of Eastern and Western philosophy, alchemy, astrology, and sociology, as well as literature and the arts. He wrote extensively on the concept of archetypes, synchronicity and the collective unconscious.
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Kahuna Bodywork
Kahuna Bodywork originates from Hawaii and teaches people to access their own inherited genetic wisdom. Also how to access pathways to physically, mentally or spiritually unexplored areas within themselves. Kahuna Bodywork is not a massage; it’s more of a dynamic re-patterning process of the body which will give the client greater sensitivity and understanding of their own bodies. To date no specific qualification found or available.
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Kanpo
Kanpo originates from Japan and its herbal formulas can be dated back to 220 AD. Kanpo is the Japanese version of oriental herbal medicine, It can help with many things such as, colds, the flu, bronchitis, asthma, weak digestion, insomnia, skin disorders, and period problems. To date no specific qualification found or available.
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Kinesiology
Kinesiology presents a straightforward, quick and easily accessible way to discover what lies behind health or lifestyle problems through a technique which assesses muscle functioning. Any stress, be it physical, emotional or nutritional will switch off certain muscles to some degree. Kinesiologists detect the changes in muscle functioning on a very fine level so that almost any stress can be identified and relieved. In the same way that Kinesiology locates imbalances in relation to health it can also locate and release stresses that prevent us from achieving our goals in life.
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Landscape Therapy
Landscape Therapy is the showing of peaceful, relaxing landscapes to patients, scenes that evoke calm and tranquillity. Landscape therapy is often used as a distraction technique to help manage pain and anxiety.
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Life-coaching
Life Coaching is something that aims to help you achieve clarity and confidence to work through issues that are holding you back from enjoying a challenging and harmonious life. Life coaching is not about making simply judgments about someone's life and telling that person how they ought to live it. Most of the coaches set out to fix what is wrong with people and get them back on track.
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Light therapy
Light Therapy works by exposure to daylight or to specific wavelengths of light using lasers, LEDs, fluorescent lamps, or very bright, full-spectrum light, for a prescribed amount of time. It helps many things such as, acne, delayed sleep phase syndrome, non-seasonal depression, and some skin conditions. To date no specific qualification found or available.
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Magnotherapy
Magnotherapy has been used for hundreds of years for pain relief and acceleration of natural healing. Magnotherapy is the application of a magnetic field to a living body. The truth is nobody really knows 100% how it works as a magnetic field can be generated in the form of a pulsed electro-magnetic field or a static field. To date no specific qualification found or available.
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Manual Lymph Drainage
Manual Lymph Drainage (MLD) is special type of massage which is an important part in a treatment for lymphoedema. The aim of the massage is to stimulate or move the excess fluid away from a swollen area so that it can drain away normally.
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Marma therapy
Marma are certain vital areas of the body. The word marma comes from Sanskrit origin mru or marr. The Sanskrit phrase, Marayate Iti Marmani, means there is likelihood of death or serious damage to health after infliction to these places and hence these areas are called marma. Marma is also thought to be a Sanskrit word meaning hidden or secret. By definition, a marma point is a juncture on the body where two or more types of tissue meet, such as muscles, veins, ligaments, bones or joints. Yet marma points are much more than a casual connection of tissue and fluids; they are intersections of the vital life force and prana, or breath. The word marma can also be associated with terms such as tenderness, secretion or vital places.
Marma therapy is an important part of ayurveda, as it involves the conditioning of these vital areas. Effective conditioning of these areas can improve and maintain a good health balance.
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Massage
Massage is a system of hands on physical therapy used to assist in the treatment of many conditions. It can stimulate the circulation, lymphatic flow and produce a state of deep relaxation in mind and body.
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Massage therapy
Massage is a system of hands on physical therapy used to assist in the treatment of many conditions. It can stimulate the circulation, lymphatic flow and produce a state of deep relaxation in mind and body.
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McTimoney Chiropractic
McTimoney Chiropractic is a particularly gentle and effective whole body manipulative technique. It aims to correct the alignment of the bones of the spine and other joints of the body, to restore nerve function, to alleviate pain and to promote natural healing. Wherever possible McTimoney chiropractors work in co-operation with the patient’s own doctor. It is also proven as a highly effective treatment for animals, mainly horses and dogs.
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Medau Movement
Medau Movement is the unique movement which aims to restore natural beauty and freedom to movement. Medau Movement doesn’t develop muscle, but makes it more supple and gives it elasticity and agility which is very important to good health. To date no specific qualification found or available.
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Medical Herbalism
Herbalism is a traditional medicinal or folk medicine practice based on the use of plants and plant extracts. Herbalism is also known as botanical medicine, medical herbalism, herbal medicine, herbology, and phytotherapy. The scope of herbal medicine is sometimes extended to include fungal and bee products, as well as minerals, shells and certain animal parts.
Many plants synthesize substances that are useful to the maintenance of health in humans and other animals. These include aromatic substances, most of which are phenols or their oxygen-substituted derivatives such as tannins. Many are secondary metabolites, of which at least 12,000 have been isolated — a number estimated to be less than 10% of the total. In many cases, substances such as alkaloids serve as plant defence mechanisms against predation by microorganisms, insects, and herbivores. Many of the herbs and spices used by humans to season food yield useful medicinal compounds.
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Meditation
For a healthy life we all need time for ourselves; a time in which we can be still and collect our thoughts. Meditation is a well-proven means of calming the mind and improving ones overall health.
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Metabolic Typing
Metabolic typing is the term for a diet based upon the concept metabolic type. Proponents claim that each person has a unique metabolism, and that therefore the nutrients and their balance which are appropriate for one person may be inappropriate for a second, and detrimental for a third.
Proponents of metabolic typing claim that different populations have different types of metabolism and that diet should be tailored to reflect these purported differences. Metabolic typing claims to use common visible symptoms related to the skin, eyes, and other superficial parts of the body to assess different aspects of a person's metabolism and categorize them into broad metabolic types. In addition, some proponents of metabolic typing use controversial or unproven tests such as hair analysis to determine a person's "metabolic type"
A number of somewhat different "metabolic typing" diet plans are currently marketed by a number of entrepreneurs. The validity and effectiveness of metabolic typing have not been established.
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Metamorphic Technique
Metamorphic Technique is a gentle and relaxing foot massage technique which can act as a catalyst for personal change. The treatment is not concerned with symptoms and difficulties, but provides an inner environment free of direction, interference and pre-conceived ideas. It works on many different levels of the being to assist in clearing the blocks that have been set up throughout life. The recipient progresses at his or her own pace.
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Microwave Resonance therapy
The invention relates to a method of treating primarily functional disturbances like dyskinesias, vegetative dystonies, dishormonoses, parethes and reversible organic damages of human organism, e.g., gastric or duodenal ulcer, osteochondropathies, similar osteo-articular diseases, tissue damages, including wounds made with cold or firearms, etc., by means of acting on biologically active (acupuncture) points (BAPs) with low power (nonthermal) electromagnetic radiation of extremely high (EHF) frequency. A first subset of BAPs are defined on the basis of a preliminary diagnosis of the set of biologically active points (BATs) which are potentially able to result in therapeutical effects. At least on BAP from the first subset is subjected to millimetre electromagnetic radiation with a gradual alteration of its frequency and power density (10-20 W/Hz-cm2 to 10-10 W/Hz-cm2) to provide a steady responsive reaction in the damaged areas. The first subset of BAPs are alternatingly treated by irradiating at the characteristic frequency determined in the previous step. Once the patient's sensor reactions cease from treatment of the first subset of BAPs, a second subset of BAPs is selected, and the treatment process is repeated decreasing the power density. The BAPs are meridionally connected with the damaged organ. Preferably, the chiral sensitivity of the patient's organism is determined, and the treatments include irradiation with electromagnetic radiation polarized in accordance with the chiral sensitivity of patient's organism.
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Music therapy
In a normal Music Therapy session the client and therapist will sing or play an instrument to express themselves. The aim of music therapy is to facilitate positive changes in behaviour and emotional well being, also to develop an increased sense of self-awareness, and therefore to enhancing the clients quality of life. To date no specific qualification found or available.
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Myofascial Release Therapy
Myofascial Release Therapy is a hands-on technique that seeks to free the body from the grip of tight fascia, or connective tissue, thus restoring normal alignment and function and reducing pain. It helps with many things such as neck and back pain, headaches, recurring sports injuries and scoliosis, among other conditions.
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Naturopathy
Naturopathy is the field of health care which always works with the bodies own healing efforts. It seeks to find the underlying causes of the individuals problem and people not illnesses. Illness represents an underlying imbalance. It is the job of the Naturopath to restore balance so that symptoms or illness disappear. The Naturopath has undergone a four year full time training and studied other subjects Nutrition and detoxification, Osteopathy, and Psychotherapeutics.
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Neuro Linguistic Programming
NLP is a powerful but gentle form of therapy for both the conscious and unconscious mind, which focuses on outcomes rather than problems, on feedback rather than failure and on possibilities rather than necessities.
Personal development offers time to reflect on your life-situation, to create your personal vision of your future and to consider the realistic choices before you.
Stress management offers techniques to reduce and manage stress, whether it originates through excessive demands at work, in the home, or simply through the struggle to find your own space.
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NLP (Neuro Linguistic Programming)
NLP is a powerful but gentle form of therapy for both the conscious and unconscious mind, which focuses on outcomes rather than problems, on feedback rather than failure and on possibilities rather than necessities.
Personal development offers time to reflect on your life-situation, to create your personal vision of your future and to consider the realistic choices before you.
Stress management offers techniques to reduce and manage stress, whether it originates through excessive demands at work, in the home, or simply through the struggle to find your own space.
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Norris Technique
The Norris Technique is a pre-conditioning exercise treatment in which every aspect is body benefiting. It’s a treatment that improves your body alignment; it mostly concentrates on your feet, knees, pelvis, shoulders and head. To date no specific qualification found or available.
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Nutrition
Nutrition looks at the individual’s diet and considers re-educating on the intake of vitamins and minerals. Constitutional factors are taken into consideration so that an overall picture can be drawn up to advise on monitoring nutrition to maintain physical well-being. If a medical condition is present then advise will be given on which food sources are prone to aggravate and sustain the problem.
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Nutritional therapy
Nutritional Therapy is the application of nutrients and dietary supplements to help maintain a healthy and treat disease. To date no specific qualification found or available
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Object Relations therapy
Object relations therapy operates on the theory that the ego-self exists only in relation to other objects, whether internal or external. Object relations was originally a British development of Freudian psychoanalytical theory by DW Winnicott, Ronald Fairbairn, Harry Guntrip and others, which places relationship at the centre of what it is to be human. Object relations sees the self as a personal self developing and existing within the context of relationship, primarily the parents but also taking into consideration home, art, politics, culture, etc. It rests on the beliefs that human beings are social beings, therefore, contact with others is a basic need and our inner world is a changing dynamic process, made up of fixed and fluid patterns, conscious and unconscious. These dynamics effect how we perceive and experience reality.
The object relations therapist does not assume a passive role in therapy, as in Freudian analysis, but interacts with the client, supporting him or her in the resolution of pathological constructs through the active experience of the real relationship between the therapist and the client. The opportunity to re-experience such necessary relational issues as loss, intimacy, control, dependency, autonomy and trust, etc represents the primary supportive influence of the therapist. Though interpretation and confrontation may be involved, the primary objective is the working through original pathological components of the patient's emotional world. The skilled therapist offers a safe, caring relational environment, and is aware of the client's unconscious attempts to involve the therapist in the same patterns of relationship as those that constitute the patient's distorted dynamic interactions with significant others.
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Osteopathy
Osteopathy is a system of diagnosis and treatment aimed at allowing the body to move freely and without pain. Osteopaths recognise that the body can only function well is all the joints and other structures are free to move. Osteopaths use their hands to restore balance and mobility to the body. Four out of five people get backache during their lifetime, so this is the most common reason for making an appointment to see an Osteopath. However, also treated are other joint problems such as hip, knee, ankle, foot, neck, shoulder, elbow, wrist or hand.
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oxygen therapy
Oxygen therapy is based on the theory that all harmful bacteria and fungi, for example the kind that cause the flu, colds and AIDs, can only live in the low oxygenated environments, also that the body must require a rich supply of oxygen. There are two ways in which oxygen therapy puts more oxygen in to the body, one is Ozone treatment where oxygen is forced through a 300 volt charged metal tube, another is hydrogen peroxide is put into your body chemically splitting oxygen and water. To date no specific qualification found or available.
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Panchakarma therapy
Panchakarma originated from India and is their classical form of detoxification routinely for prevention of illness and treatment. Panchakarma is a way of cleansing and servicing the body. To date no specific qualification found or available.
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Person-centred counselling
Person-centred counselling, as devised by Carl Rogers, is based on the assumption that an individual seeking support in the resolution of a problem can engage in an accepting non-judgmental relationship with the counsellor, allowing the client to freely express emotions and feelings. It is also called client-centred or Rogerian counselling.
Person-centred counselling is for clients who would like to address specific psychological habits or patterns of thinking. The client is perceived by the counsellor as being the best authority of their own experience and therefore capable of achieving their own potential for growth and problem resolution. The person-centred counsellor provides favourable conditions to allow the emergence of such potential through unconditional positive regard, empathic understanding and congruence, thus enabling the client to come to terms with negative feelings, and develop inner resources with the power and freedom to bring about change.
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Physiotherapy
Physiotherapy is a health care profession which helps with human function and movement and maximizing potential. It’s normally prescribed by a doctor and is used a lot for recovered broken bones or spinal and back pains. To date no specific qualification found or available.
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Pilates
Pilates (pronounced /pɨˈlɑːtiːz/) is a physical fitness system developed in the early 20th century by Joseph Pilates in Germany. As of 2005, there are 11 million people who practice the discipline regularly and 14,000 instructors in the United States.
Pilates called his method Contrology (from control and Greek -λογία, -logia), because he believed his method uses the mind to control the muscles. The program focuses on the core postural muscles which help keep the body balanced and which are essential to providing support for the spine. In particular, Pilate’s exercises teach awareness of breath and alignment of the spine, and aim to strengthen the deep torso muscles.
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Polarity Therapy
Research shows that there is a strong link between physical and emotional health and the outlook we have on life. Good health is linked to the way we think about ourselves and the world around us. When energies are out of balance Polarity Therapy will help to unblock the constrictions created in the flow and thus enable the body’s self healing abilities. A Polarity therapist will also take into account complementary dietary and movement requirements. A wide variety of complaints can be helped.
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Psycho synthesis
Psycho synthesis is an approach to psychology developed by Roberto Assagioli, MD. It is based on the inclusion of the past within the context of the awakening of the self. Psycho synthesis is considered an existential psychology with spiritual goals and concepts, and is sometimes described as "psychology of the soul".
Psycho synthesis aims to integrate or "synthesise" a higher, spiritual level of consciousness with the level at which thoughts and emotions are experienced. Through painting, movement and other techniques, the different facets of the personality are recognised and valued. Assagioli used the term super consciousness to describe the realm of the psyche that contains our highest potential, the source of our unique path of development. He believed that repression of this potential can lead to psychological disturbances as debilitating as repression of past childhood traumas. Assagioli insisted that psycho synthesis be included in the empirical understanding of psychology, and was careful to maintain a balance with rational and conscious therapeutic work, alongside the integration of the spiritual.
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Psycho synthesis Therapy
This Transpersonal Psychology embraces the belief that everyone is whole and the core self is untarnished. Sometimes the desires good or bad that we collect through life’s journey cover up that whole part. Some of these desires we take on and believe and hence we forget who we really are. Psycho synthesis endeavours to remove the covers from the whole core self and to reveal our true nature so that we can rediscover the use of free choice. Guided imagery, visualisation techniques, free drawing, sound and movement are used to rediscover our true nature.
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Psychoanalysis
Psychoanalysis is based on the theories of Sigmund Freud and his followers. There are at least 20 different theoretical orientations regarding the underlying theory of the understanding of human mentation and development, but essentially psychoanalysis deals with the investigation of the mind, a systematised body of knowledge about human behaviour, and a method of treatment of psychological or emotional illness.
Regular sessions of psychoanalysis provide a setting where unconscious patterns can be brought into awareness with a view to changing them. The client's relationship with the analyst is an important influence upon the client's unconscious ways of behaving and, in itself, becomes a central area of focus, highlighting the client's patterns within the relationship in the immediacy of the sessions.
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Psychodynamic psychotherapy
Psychodynamic psychotherapy is a term that encompasses therapy of an analytical nature; essentially it is a form of depth psychology that focuses on the unconscious and past experiences, to determine current behaviour. Generally psychodynamic psychotherapists adhere to the theories and teaching of Freud and his followers. But psychodynamic therapy also draws upon techniques from a variety of sources, including the ideas of various other luminaries including Jung and Adler.
The client is encouraged to talk about childhood relationships with parents and other significant people, the primary focus being to reveal the unconscious content of a client's psyche in an effort to alleviate psychic tension. The therapist endeavours to keep his own personality out of the picture, in essence becoming a blank canvas onto which the client can transfer and project deep feelings about themselves, parents and other significant players in their life. The therapist remains focused on the dynamics between the client and the therapist.
Psychodynamic therapy tends to be less intensive and briefer than psychoanalysis, and also relies more on the interpersonal relationship between client and therapist than do other forms of depth psychology. It is a focus that has been used in individual psychotherapy, group psychotherapy, family therapy, and to understand and work with institutional and organisational contexts.
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Psychotherapy
Psychotherapy and related incorporations such as psycho synthesis generally deal with more profound personal issues than counselling, which tends to focus on a specific life problem. The distinction between the two is not clearly defined, and often techniques and abilities overlap. There are a variety of working methods and it is important that you enquire first to ensure that you understand the process entailed, and that it suits your personal requirements.
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Qi Gong (Chi Gung)/Tai Chi (Movement and Dance)
Qi Gong and Tai Chi are practiced in China to balance health on all levels. The therapist will guide you through gentle movements to help you feel relaxed, centred and yet energised. With Qi Gong the practice will soften and open joints, improve body alignment, balance co-ordination and increase general well being and energy. Suitable for people of all fitness levels.
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Qigong
Qi Gong and Tai Chi are practiced in China to balance health on all levels. The therapist will guide you through gentle movements to help you feel relaxed, centred and yet energised. With Qi Gong the practice will soften and open joints, improve body alignment, balance co-ordination and increase general well being and energy. Suitable for people of all fitness levels.
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Radionics
Radionics is a branch of medical Radiesthesia; a technique using dowsing to equate sensitivity to naturally occurring energy patterns, and undesirable properties in foodstuffs etc. In Radionics an instrument known as the “black box” is used. Consisting of a series of graded electrical resistances, which can be tuned to natural energy patterns associated with living and non-living matter. There are several ways of administering treatment, all of which bring about a rebalancing of natural energy patterns.
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Raw Vegetable Juice Therapy
Raw Vegetable Juice Therapy has been used for centuries by naturopaths, and is known to possess remarkable properties that promote a healthy body and lifestyle. It has also been known to help treat illnesses, for example lime juice was found to be an effective cure for scurvy in the 16th century. To date no specific qualification found or available.
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Reflexology
The ancient healing art of reflexology is a system of pressure point massage applied to feet and sometimes to the hands. Reflex points correspond to other areas and organs of the body. Tenderness or discomfort in any part of the foot mirrors congestion or tension in a corresponding part of the body. Reflexology can be used to restore and maintain the body’s natural equilibrium and encourage healing. The therapy can bring relief to a wide range of acute and chronic conditions.
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Reiki
Reiki is a system of natural healing. It is believed that this healing art dates back to pre-Atlantian times. Reiki (pronounced ray-key) is a Japanese word meaning “universal life force energy”. A century ago, after years of study, research and meditation Dr. Mikao Usui rediscovered the formula for Reiki healing. Practitioners channel the “universal life force energy” by gently placing their hands on different parts of the client’s body while they lie down, fully clothed on a treatment couch.
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Relational psychotherapy & psychoanalysis
Relational psychotherapy is not so much a particular school of psychotherapy as it is a broad way of understanding human motivation and the process of therapy. Therapists who take a relational approach understand that person-to-person relating is one of the most central motivations that people have; hence it can also be what brings many individuals to therapy.
Therapists from all different modalities can be described to have a relational approach if they prioritise their clients' ways of relating to others as central to understanding themselves. While understanding the way previous relationships inform current relationships is important, relational therapists also maintain that the therapeutic relationship creates a space where such relational dynamics are provoked and can be worked through, understood and improved. Relational therapists may draw on dynamics that are occurring in the here and now within the therapeutic relationship in order to shed greater light on understanding the client's relational dynamics and hence enable them to understand themselves more. The way a therapist behaves in therapy with regard to their relational position will largely depend on their own personality and training, privileging the client's way in which they relate, however, is likely to be common among most individuals working relationally.
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Relationship Counselling
Relationship counselling is for family members, couples, employees or employers in a workplace, and professionals and their clients. It aims to enable people to recognise and better manage or reconcile troublesome differences and repetitious patterns of distress within their relationship. The therapist will most likely explore the clients' feelings, values and expectations, encouraging communication and problem solving and looking at options and new possibilities.
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Relaxation
Relaxation Therapy is learning the different ways of how to reduce the body's stress response. It also helps to overcome anxieties, phobias, panic attacks, and reduces tension. To date no specific qualification found or available.
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Rolfing
Rolfing is based on the theory that the cause of human discomfort, both physical and emotional, lies in our internal connective tissue and the relationship it has with the earth’s gravitational field. The aim of Rolfing is to maximize individual well being or the body and mind. To date no specific qualification found or available.
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Seichem
Seichem sessions facilitate healing physically, emotionally and spiritually. They do this by releasing blockages which encourages a better energy flow, reducing pain, and increasing self awareness. All that happens in the sessions is deep relaxation and the practitioner places their hands gently on your energy field or on your fully-clothed body. To date no specific qualification found or available.
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Seiki
Seiki meaning ‘treatment of life energy’ originates from Japan and has been around since the Edo period. It has been described as a very pure method of self healing. It’s been known to bring forth a reawakening of trust, and the realization that our problems are our chance. Also the opportunity to accept every situation as it comes (flexibility). To date no specific qualification found or available.
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Shiatsu
Shiatsu means “finger pressure” in Japanese. Like Acupuncture, Shiatsu is a system of treatment which works on the body’s pressure points and energy meridians. Instead of needles, the practitioner uses fingers and thumbs, sometimes the elbows, knees and feet to release and balance the energy flow.
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Solution-focused brief therapy
Solution-focused brief therapy focuses on a particular issue and promotes positive change, rather than dwelling on the issue or past problems. Clients are encouraged to focus positively on what they do well, their strengths and resources and to set goals to achieve them. It is solution based rather than problem solving. This therapy is a short-term therapy and as few as three or four sessions may be beneficial.
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Sound Therapy
Sound Therapy is new technology which benefits include things such as, new vitality and sense of wellbeing, relief of tiredness and stress, deep relaxation and relief of anxiety, heightened creativity and mental capacity , increased energy , focus and performance, and improved hearing for those with deafness or hearing loss due to ageing. To date no specific qualification found or available.
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Spirutual counselling
Spiritual counselling is used to give a greater purpose to improving who we are and our outlook on life. It’s a place where attitudes we are not happy with can be transformed, emotional patterns, no matter how ingrained they may seem, can be changed, and mental fixations can be altered. To date no specific qualification found or available.
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Stress management
Stress management is a therapy which helps to reduce and cope with the stresses in your life by using the latest technology and services or just by having a counselling session to talk. To date no specific qualification found or available.
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Swimming therapy
Swimming Therapy can be relaxing and refreshing. It can be an opportunity to facilitate full or partial range of motion as it allows full freedom of movement. Swimming Therapy also adds a sensory awareness around oneself and is great exercise. To date no specific qualification found or available.
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Tai chi
Tai chi is a dynamic or hard form of qigong/chi kung, and comprises a series of postures linked by slow, graceful movements and accompanied by breathing techniques that focus concentration. The sequence is designed to restore and enhance the flow of Qi (pronounced Chee), or vital energy, exercising mind, body and spirit to bring health and well-being.
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TENS therapy
TENS therapy, also known as Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation Therapy, is used for pain management. It works by gently stimulating nerves and blocking pain signals before they can be received by the brain. To date no specific qualification found or available.
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The Journey
The Journey is gentle yet powerful healing process which helps to get beyond emotional blocks by unearthing specific memory’s that have become bound in the physical tissues of our body and are restricting us from enjoying life. It’s a simple, repeatable and surprisingly quick way for people to realize that pure, absolute love for themselves.
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Thought Field Therapy
Thought Field Therapy is a treatment which involves tapping on specific points on the body on the meridian points; it is used to heal a variety of mental and physical problems. To date no specific qualification found or available.
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Time Line Therapy TM
TLP is an advanced process of NLP which helps move the individual beyond the realms of rage, fear, depression, anxiety, sadness, hurt and excessive stress to a more calm, happy and powerful state of mind. These techniques also remove limiting decisions and beliefs that stop you creating your life the way you really want it to be.
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Toyohari
Toyohari is a version of Japanese Acupuncture; it is an effective and painless treatment which is very delicate and gentle. To date no specific qualification found or available.
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Trager Work
Trager Work is a gentle, nonintrusive method of movement re-education, which focuses on the integration of the mind and body. The aim of this therapy is to help with the discomfort and stress of everyday life. They do this by focusing on the relationship between the physical structure of the body and the unconscious mind. To date no specific qualification found or available.
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Transactional Analysis (TA)
Transactional analysis, commonly known as TA, is an integrative approach to psychology and psychotherapy developed during the late 1950s by Dr Eric Berne. It is based on two notions: first that we have three parts or 'ego-states' to our personality: the child, adult and parent self. Secondly that these parts converse with one another in 'transactions' and, within each social interaction, one self predominates. Therefore by recognising these roles, the client can choose which part to adopt and so adjust behaviour. This form of therapy works with the term inner child to describe unfulfilled needs from childhood. Transactional analysis is an integrative analysis drawing upon psychoanalytic, humanist and cognitive approaches.
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Transcendental Meditation
Transcendental Meditation was originated in India in 1958. It involves two twenty minute sessions a day where there’s no need to concentrate or contemplate while sitting with your eyes closed. To date no specific qualification found or available.
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Transpersonal psychotherapy
Transpersonal psychotherapy describes any form of counselling or psychotherapy which places emphasis on the transpersonal, the transcendent or spiritual aspects of the human experience. Transpersonal psychotherapy is often viewed as a companion to other schools of psychology that include psychoanalysis, behaviourism and humanistic psychology.
The transpersonal psychotherapist's focus would include spiritual self-development, peak experiences, mystical experiences, systemic trance and other metaphysical experiences of living. As in psycho synthesis, the ultimate goal of transpersonal psychotherapy is not merely the alleviation of suffering, but the integration of physical, emotional, mental and spiritual aspects of the client's well-being. It includes the exploration and focus of the client's potential, and the development of inner resources and creativity.
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Tuina
Tui Na, which is pronounced twee-nah, was originated 15,000 years ago in China and is the oldest known system of massage and physical therapy that is a complete healing system. It works on the traditional Chinese theory that channels and collaterals (meridian or pathways) carry the flow of Qi (pronounced chee) around the body, so Tui Na massages and manipulates these areas so that the body can naturally heal itself better. To date no specific qualification found or available.
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Visualisation
Visualisation uses mental imagery to fight illness and has been credited with an improvement in symptoms and an increase in energy levels.
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Yoga
Yoga is a system of physical, mental and spiritual development which originated in India at least 3,000 years ago. It is not a religion or creed and can be practiced by any one of any age, and by either sex. Yoga takes into consideration the entire man/woman, in every respect. Nothing has been overlooked and the methods of physical discipline need no improvement, as they comprise everything that man needs for the perfection of his health – correct breathing, posture, exercise, diet, physical and mental relaxation and hygiene.
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Zero Balancing
Zero Balancing (ZB) is a gentle yet powerful hands-on method of balancing body energy with body structure. Using finger pressure and held stretches, it invites the release of tension accumulated in the deep structures of the body. The quality of touch enables physical structure and energy to be engaged simultaneously in a way that harmonises the relationship between them. ZB provides a point of stillness around which the body can relax, giving a person the opportunity to let go of unease and pain and experience a new level of integration.
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